Bahasa_Inggris II

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI YOGYAKARTA

Jl. Ringroad Utara, Jombor, Sleman, Yogyakarta

BAHASA INGGRIS II

Dosen Pengampu: Adnan Zaid, Dr., M.Sc.

1. Pertemuan pertama


SIMPLE PAST (WAKTU LAMPAU)

SUBJECT +  WAS / WHERE  + V ERB I + ADVERB/ADJAKTIF/OBJECT (3C)

Contoh kalimat yang positif (+):

    1.  I was late yesterday                                     : Kemarin saya telat

    2.  She was happy this morning                               : Dia(pr) begitu bahagia pagi ini  

    3.  It was clear yesterday                                         : Kemarin cerah

    4.  I was sick yesterdaay                                          : Saya kemarin sakit

    5.  I was seventeen years old last year                       

Contoh kalimat yang negatif (-) :

    1.  I didn't sleep well last night                                 : Saya tidak tidur nyenyak tadi malam
    2.  She didn't come yesterday                                  : Dia tidak datang kemarin

Contoh kalimat pertanyaan (?):

1.  Did you eat this morning ?                          : Apakah anda telah makan hari ini ?

    2.  Did you come late this morning ?                 : Apakah anda datang terlambat hari ini ?

Contoh kalimat pertanyaan WH Question(?):

    1.  What did you eat this morning ?                          : Apa yang anda makan hari ini ?

    2.  Why did you come late this morning ?                 : Kenapa anda datang terlambat hari ini ?

    3.  Where were you born ?                                       : Dimana anda dilahirkan ?

    4.  How much money did you buy this laptop?         : Anda beli laptop ini berapa ?

    5.  What did you say to him ?                                  : Apa yang anda katakan kepada dia (lk) ?

    6.  Where did he go yesterday ?                               : Kemana dia pergi kemarin ?

    7.  With who did you go last night ?                         : Dengan siapa anda pergi semalam ?

    8.  Who told you yesterday ?                                   : Siapa yang memberi tahu anda kemarin ?

    9.  How was weather yesterday ?                             : Bagaimana cuaca kemarin ?

   10. When did he get married ?                                  : Kapan dia menikah ?

II. Pertemuan kedua

CONTINOUS TENSE/PRESEN PROGRESSIVE

SUBJECT + TO BE + VERB + ING + OBJECT / (3C)

   

Contoh kalimat yang positif (+):

I am waiting for bus                         : Saya sedang menunggu bis

I am reading a book story                 : Saya sedang membaca buku cerita

Catatan:

Jika kalimat negatif tambahkan NOT setelah TO BE

Misal:

I am not waiting for bus                    : Saya tidak menunggu bis

I am not reading a book story         : Saya tidak membaca buku cerita  

Contoh kalimat yang positif (?):

Are you waiting for the bus ?                : Apakah kamu menunggu bis ?

Are you watching TV ?                         : Apakah kamu nonton TV ?

Contoh kalimat tanya dan jawaban:

Are you reading a book story ?        : Yes, I am  / No, I am not

Is he eating now ?                            : Yes, He is / No, He is not / isn’t

WH QUESTION

WH Q + TO BE + SUBJECT + ADVERB (3C)

Contoh kalimat :

What are you doing right now ?        : Apa yang kamu lakukan sekarang ?

Why are you crying ?                       : Kenapa kamu menangis ?

Where are you going now ?             : Kemana kamu pergi ?
What is Susi doing ?                        : Apa yang Susi sedang lakukan ?

Pertemuan Ketiga


THERE + BE + ADJECTIVE + NOUN


1. There is something in your pocket          : Ada sesuatu dalam saku anda
2. There is a vulcanic eraction                    : Ada letusan gunung merapi
3. There is a big problem                             : Ada masalah besar
4. There is someone looking for you          : Ada yang mencari anda
5. There are two hundred workers in this project
6. There was powerfull earthquake three years ago
7. There is somthing strange in this building


THERE + BE + NOT + NOUN..

1. There is not something in your pocket  : Tidak ada sesuatu dalam saku anda
2. There is not any student in the class     : Tidak ada siswa dalam kelas
3. There is not money left in this month    : Tidak ada uang tersisa bulan ini 
4. There is not benefit persuate him         : Tidak ada mamfaatnya membujuk dia
5. There is not body on the campus          : Disana tidak ada orang di kampus 

IS + THERE + NOUN.. ?

1. Is there any class today ?                       : Apakah ada pelajaran hari ini ?
2. Is there something in your pocket ?     : Apakah adasesuatu dalam saku anda ?
4. Is there any love in your haert ?          : Apakah ada cinta dihatimu ?   
5. Are there maney student ?                    : Apakah disana ada siswa ?    
6. Is there any design ?


WH Question + be + there..?


1.How maney workerare there in your company ?  : Ada berapa banyal pekerja di perusahaan anda ?


Pertemuan keempat


FUTURE TENSE

Bila direncanakan(planned) bisa menggunakan :
1. Going to/gonna

SUBJECT + GOING TO + V- I + 3C

2. Present contious

 SUBJECT + TO BE + V- I + 3C
Bila tidak direncanakan(unplanned) menggunakan:
3. Will Visit

Dalam British English menggunakan SHALL
Sedangkan dalam American English menggunakan WILL


Contoh:
1. I am going to visit Anang                 : Saya sedang mengunjungi Anang
2. I am visiting Anang on sunday         : Saya akan mengunjungi Anang pada hari sunday
3. Azhar is going to sing a song           : Azhar akan menyanyikan sebuah lagu
4. Ajrul will do his best for me             : Ajrul akan melakukan yang tebaik untukku 
5. Anang is gonna make up his mind soon :

Contoh kalimat negatif (-):

SUBJECT + WILL/SHALL + (NOT) V-I + OBJECT + ADVERB
1. He will/won't buy the product 
2. He won't love you
 
Contoh kalimat tanya (?):

WILL/SHALL + (NOT) + SUBJECT + V-I + OBJECT + ADVERB
1. Will you give me a hand ?       : Maukah anda menolongku ?
2. Won't you just keep silent ?

Contoh kalimat wh question (?):

WH Q + WILL/SHALL + (NOT) + SUBJECT + V-I


Contoh kalimat tag question(?):


SUBJECT + WILL/SHALL (NOT) + V-I + OBJECT + ADVERB


 WILL/SHALL (NOT) + SUBJECT(PRONOUN)
1. You will go with me, won't you ?       : Anda akan pergi bersama saya, kan ?
2. He can give us a hand, can't he ?   : Can't he ?




Pertemuan kelima
PENGULANGAN TENSES DAN MODUL

Pertemuan keenam
MODUL
Pertemuan ketujuh 
MODUL
UNIT 9 (STIMULANT). Halaman 3
Choose the correct words to complete the conversation. There is one extra word.

A:....................don't you go and talk to him ?. Jawabannya adalah WHY
B Tim ?...........one is he ?. Jawabannya adalah WICH
A: He's...........jeans and he has a mustache. Jawabannya adalah WEARING
B: I see him - he's the one..............to Kate. Jawabannya adalah TALKING
 
UNIT 10 (STIMULANT). Halaman 4

The activity practice word power : Activities.
Complete the sentences.
1. Have you ever___________a horse ?
   a. Driven
   b. Climbed
   c. Ridden 
Jawabannya adalah C

2. I've never___________my cell phone. ?
   a. Lost

   b. Missed
   c. Driven
Jawabannya adalah A  
3. Have you ever___________a mountain ?
   a. Driven

   b. Ridden
   c. Climbed
Jawabannya adalah C

4. I've ___________a bicycle to work for three years.
   a. Ridden

   b. Had
   c. Climbed

Jawabannya adalah A

5. I've never___________tea with milk ?
   a. Lost

   b. Eaten
   c. Drunk

Jawabannya adalah C

The activity practice Grammar Focus: For or since

Complete the sentences with for or since. Halaman 5

1. I've had the glasses..............................three months. Jawabannya adalah FOR

2. We haven't seen you.............................a long time. Jawabannya adalah FOR

3. Cindy hasn't come to class..................tuesday. Jawabannya adalah SINCE

4. Our class has used this book..............september. Jawabannya adalah SINCE

5. Laura traveled in Mexico...................ten days. Jawabannya adalah FOR

6. My aunt has had short hair................2003. Jawabannya adalah SINCE 
   


UNIT 10 (STIMULANT). Halaman 8

This activitypractices Grammar Focus: Present perfect; already, yet.
Unscramble the sentences.


1. aerobics class/been to/have/you/today. Bila disusun menjadi: Have you been to aerobics class  today ?
2. have/been/late/you/for class/ever. Bila disusun menjadi: Have you ever been late for class ?
3. visited/have/ever/you/New/York. Bila disusun menjadi: Have you ever visited New York ?
4. you/yet/have/cleaned/your room. Bila disusun menjadi: Have you ever cleaned your room yet ?
5. washed/has already/dishes/the/sue. Bila disusun menjadi: Sue has already washed the dishes.
6. haven't seen/yet/Kate and Joe/the movie. Bila disusun menjadi: Kate and Joe haven't seen the movie yet.
7. eaten/Min Yun/has already/dinner. Bila disusun menjadi: Min Yun has already eaten dinner.

UNIT 11 (STIMULANT). Halaman 10

This activity practices Grammar Focus: Adverbs before adjectives; conjunctions.
Choose the correct words to complete the paragraph. There is one extra word.
Pilihlah kata yang benar untuk melengkapi paragrap berikut:
Word/kata:
. Too                . But                . And                      . Though                       . Fairly
 
My hometown is..........................small. It's nice........................... . It's not....................Expensive, ................... the people are friendly.

Berikut kata yang tepat untuk kalimat diatas:
My hometown is fairly small. It's nice too. It's not though expensive, but the people are friendly.

This activity practices Grammar Focus: Modal verbs can and should.
Put the sentence in their correct order ! (susunlah kalimat dengan benar)

B: You shouldn't miss the museums.
A: I love Frence coffee. That sounds like a good ideal.
A: I'm going to take a trip to Paris. What do you think i should see ?
B: After that, you should go to one of the cafe's nearby.
A: OK. And i want to visit Notre Dame Cathedral.

Jawaban kalimat yang benar adalah:
I'm going to take a trip to Paris. What do you think i should see ?. You shouldn't miss the museums. After that, you should go to one of the cafe's nearby. I love Frence coffe. That sounds like a good ideal. OK. And i want to visit Notre Dame Cathedral.

UNIT 9 (NEW INTERCHANGE). Halaman 55
3. GRAMMAR FOCUS

Question for describing people


General appearance ( penampilan umum)
Pertanyaan                                              Jawaban
- What does he look like ?                      He's pretty tall, with red hair
- Does he wear glasses ?                        Yes, he does.
- Does he have a mustache ?                 No, he doesn't.


Hair (rambut)
Pertanyaan                                             Jawaban
- What color is her hair ?                      Light brown / She has dark brown hair.
- How long is her hair ?                        It's medium length.

Age (umur)
Pertanyaan                                            Jawaban
- How old is he ?                                   He's about 25 / He's in his twenties.

Height (tinggi)  
Pertanyan                                              Jawaban
- How tall is she ?                                 She is fairly short / She's 152 cm.


A. Write questions to mutch these statements. Then comphare with a partner.


1. .......................................................................?    My brother is 26.
2. .......................................................................?    I'm 173 cm (five feet eight).
3. .......................................................................?    Julia has brown hair.
4. .......................................................................?   No. She wears contact lenses.
5. .......................................................................?   He's tall and very handsome.
6. .......................................................................?   I have brown eyes.


Kalimat yang benar untuk pertanyaan diatas adalah:


1. How old is your brother ?
2. How tall are you ?
3. What color is Julia's hair ?
4. Does she wear cap ?
5. What does he look like ?
6. What color is your eyes ?

UNIT 12 (NEW INTERCHANGE). Halaman 72
3. GRAMMAR FOCUS


Infinitive complements

Pertanyaan                                                  Jawaban
What should you do for a cold ?                 It's important  to get a lot of test.
                                                                     It's a good idea to take some vitamin C 
                                                                     It's useful to get some cold medicine
                                                                     It's helpful to chop up some garlic and cook it

A. Look at the these health problems. Choose several pieces of good advice for each problem.

Problem (masalah)                                                       Advice (saran)
1. A sore throat .............                                               a. Take some vitamin C
2. A cough .....................                                               b. Put some ointment on it
3. A backache ...............                                               c. Drink lots of liquuids
4. A fever ......................                                               d. Go to bed and rest
5. A toothache ..............                                               e. Put a heating pad on it
6. A bad headache ........                                               f. Put it under cold water
7. A burn ......................                                               g. Take some aspirin
8. The flu .....................                                               h. Get some medicine from the drugstore
                                                                                     i. See the dentist
                                                                                     j. See the doctor

Jawaban yang benar adalah:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. Adalah i. See the dentist
6. Adalah g. Take some aspirin
7.
8.    

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